#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Author: Alexander Epstein https://github.com/alexanderepstein

currentVersion="1.16.0"
configuredClient=""
configuredPython=""

## This function determines which http get tool the system has installed and returns an error if there isnt one
getConfiguredClient()
{
  if  command -v curl &>/dev/null; then
    configuredClient="curl"
  elif command -v wget &>/dev/null; then
    configuredClient="wget"
  elif command -v fetch &>/dev/null; then
    configuredClient="fetch"
  else
    echo "Error: This tool reqires either curl, wget, or fetch to be installed."
    return 1
  fi
}

getConfiguredPython()
{
  if  command -v python2 &>/dev/null; then
    configuredPython="python2"
  elif command -v python &>/dev/null; then
    configuredPython="python"
  else
    echo "Error: This tool requires python 2 to be installed."
    return 1
  fi
}

if [[ $(uname) != "Darwin" ]]; then
  python()
  {
    case "$configuredPython" in
      python2) python2 "$@" ;;
      python)  python "$@" ;;
    esac
  }
fi

## Allows to call the users configured client without if statements everywhere
httpGet()
{
  case "$configuredClient" in
    curl)  curl -A curl -s "$@" ;;
    wget)  wget -qO- "$@" ;;
    fetch) fetch -o "..." ;;
  esac
}

checkInternet()
{
  httpGet google.com > /dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "Error: no active internet connection" >&2; return 1; } # query google with a get request
}

## This function grabs information about a stock and using python parses the
## JSON response to extrapolate the information for storage
getStockInformation()
{
  stockInfo=$(httpGet  "https://www.alphavantage.co/query?function=GLOBAL_QUOTE&symbol=$1&apikey=KPCCCRJVMOGN9L6T") > /dev/null #grab the JSON response
  export PYTHONIOENCODING=utf8 #necessary for python in some cases
  echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['02. Exchange Name']" > /dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "Not a valid stock symbol"; exit 1; } #checking if we get any information back from the server if not chances are it isnt a valid stock symbol
  # The rest of the code is just extrapolating the data with python from the JSON response
  exchangeName=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['02. Exchange Name']")
  latestPrice=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['03. Latest Price']")
  open=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['04. Open (Current Trading Day)']")
  high=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['05. High (Current Trading Day)']")
  low=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['06. Low (Current Trading Day)']")
  close=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['07. Close (Previous Trading Day)']")
  priceChange=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['08. Price Change']")
  priceChangePercentage=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['09. Price Change Percentage']")
  volume=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['10. Volume (Current Trading Day)']")
  lastUpdated=$(echo $stockInfo | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['Realtime Global Securities Quote']['11. Last Updated']")
  unset stockInfo # done with the JSON response not needed anymore
}

## This function uses all the variables that are set by getStockInformation and
## prints them out to the user in a human readable format
printStockInformation()
{
  echo
  echo $symbol stock info
  echo "============================================="
  echo "| Exchange Name: $exchangeName"
  echo "| Latest Price: $latestPrice"
  if [[ $open != "--" ]]; then echo "| Open (Current Trading Day): $open"; fi ## sometime this is blank only print if value is present
  if [[ $high != "--" ]]; then echo "| High (Current Trading Day): $high"; fi ## sometime this is blank only print if value is present
  if [[ $low != "--" ]]; then echo "| Low (Current Trading Day): $low"; fi ## sometime this is blank only print if value is present
  echo "| Close (Previous Trading Day): $close"
  echo "| Price Change: $priceChange"
  if [[ $priceChangePercentage != "%" ]];then echo "| Price Change Percentage: $priceChangePercentage"; fi ## sometime this is blank only print if value is present
  if [[ $volume != "--" ]];then echo "| Volume (Current Trading Day): $volume"; fi ## sometime this is blank only print if value is present
  echo "| Last Updated: $lastUpdated"
  echo "============================================="
  echo
}

## This function queries google to determine the stock ticker for a certain company
## this allows the usage of stocks to be extended where now you can enter stocks appple
## and it will determine the stock symbol for apple is AAPL and move on from there
getTicker()
{
  input=$(echo "$@" | tr " " +)
  response=$(httpGet "http://d.yimg.com/autoc.finance.yahoo.com/autoc?query=$input&region=1&lang=en%22") > /dev/null
  symbol=$(echo $response | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['ResultSet']['Result'][0]['symbol']") # using python to extrapolate the stock symbol
  unset response #just unsets the entire response after using it since all I need is the stock ticker
}

update()
{
  # Author: Alexander Epstein https://github.com/alexanderepstein
  # Update utility version 1.2.0
  # To test the tool enter in the defualt values that are in the examples for each variable
  repositoryName="Bash-Snippets" #Name of repostiory to be updated ex. Sandman-Lite
  githubUserName="alexanderepstein" #username that hosts the repostiory ex. alexanderepstein
  nameOfInstallFile="install.sh" # change this if the installer file has a different name be sure to include file extension if there is one
  latestVersion=$(httpGet https://api.github.com/repos/$githubUserName/$repositoryName/tags | grep -Eo '"name":.*?[^\\]",'| head -1 | grep -Eo "[0-9.]+" ) #always grabs the tag without the v option

  if [[ $currentVersion == "" || $repositoryName == "" || $githubUserName == "" || $nameOfInstallFile == "" ]]; then
    echo "Error: update utility has not been configured correctly." >&2
    exit 1
  elif [[ $latestVersion == "" ]]; then
    echo "Error: no active internet connection" >&2
    exit 1
  else
    if [[ "$latestVersion" != "$currentVersion" ]]; then
      echo "Version $latestVersion available"
      echo -n "Do you wish to update $repositoryName [Y/n]: "
      read -r answer
      if [[ "$answer" == [Yy] ]]; then
        cd  ~ || { echo 'Update Failed'; exit 1; }
        if [[ -d  ~/$repositoryName ]]; then rm -r -f $repositoryName || { echo "Permissions Error: try running the update as sudo"; exit 1; } ; fi
        git clone "https://github.com/$githubUserName/$repositoryName" || { echo "Couldn't download latest version" ; exit 1; }
        cd $repositoryName || { echo 'Update Failed'; exit 1; }
        git checkout "v$latestVersion" 2> /dev/null || git checkout "$latestVersion" 2> /dev/null || echo "Couldn't git checkout to stable release, updating to latest commit."
        chmod a+x install.sh #this might be necessary in your case but wasnt in mine.
        ./$nameOfInstallFile "update" || exit 1
        cd ..
        rm -r -f $repositoryName || { echo "Permissions Error: update succesfull but cannot delete temp files located at ~/$repositoryName delete this directory with sudo"; exit 1; }
      else
        exit 1
      fi
    else
      echo "$repositoryName is already the latest version"
    fi
  fi
}

usage()
{
  cat <<EOF
Stocks
Description: Finds the latest information on a certain stock.
Usage: stocks [flag] or stocks [company/ticker]
  -u  Update Bash-Snippet Tools
  -h  Show the help
  -v  Get the tool version
Examples:
  stocks AAPL
  stocks Tesla
EOF
}

if [[ $(uname) != "Darwin" ]]; then getConfiguredPython || exit 1; fi
getConfiguredClient || exit 1
checkInternet || exit 1 # check if we have a valid internet connection if this isnt true the rest of the script will not work so stop here

while getopts "uvh" opt; do
  case "$opt" in
    \?) echo "Invalid option: -$OPTARG" >&2
        exit 1
        ;;
    h)  usage
        exit 0
        ;;
    v)  echo "Version $currentVersion"
        exit 0
        ;;
    u)  update
        exit 0
        ;;
    :)  echo "Option -$OPTARG requires an argument." >&2
        exit 1
        ;;
  esac
done

if [[ $1 == "update" ]]; then
  update
  exit 0
elif [[ $1 == "help" ]]; then
  usage
  exit 0
elif [[ $# == "0" ]]; then
  usage
  exit 0
else
  getTicker "$@" # the company name might have spaces so passing in all args allows for this
  getStockInformation $symbol # based on the stock symbol exrapolated by the getTicker function get information on the stock
  printStockInformation  # print this information out to the user in a human readable format
  exit 0
fi
